Seascape near Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer
Currently on view
Vincent van Gogh (1853 - 1890), Arles, June 1888
oil on canvas, 50.5 cm x 64.3 cm
Credits (obliged to state): Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation)
We can tell that Van Gogh painted this view of the sea from the beach, as grains of sand have been found in the paint layers. It was done at the fishing village of Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, during a trip he took from Arles in the south of France.
In addition to the blue and white that he brushed onto the canvas with bold strokes, he used green and yellow for the waves.
He applied these colours with a palette knife, neatly capturing the effect of the light through the waves. Van Gogh was enthusiastic about the colours of the Mediterranean Sea. He wrote that it ‘has a colour like mackerel, in other words, changing – you don’t always know if it’s green or purple – you don’t always know if it’s blue – because a second later, its changing reflection has taken on a pink or grey hue’. The bright red signature has been placed prominently in the foreground: it was intended as a ‘red note in the green’.
- F-number
- F0415
- JH-number
- JH1452
- Object number
- s0117V1962
- Dimensions
- 50.5 cm x 64.3 cm, 70.7 cm x 84.5 cm, 9.5 cm
- Provenance
- Given by the artist to Paul Eugène Milliet to take to his brother Theo van Gogh, Paris, mid-August 1888; after Theo’s death on 25 January 1891, possibly inherited by his mother Anna van Gogh-Carbentus, Breda/Leiden; after her death on 29 april 1907 bought by her daughter-in-law Jo van Gogh-Bonger, Laren for NLG 500; after her death on 2 september 1925 inherited by her son Vincent Willem van Gogh, Laren; transferred by Vincent Willem van Gogh, Laren, to the Vincent van Gogh Foundation, Amsterdam, 10 July 1962; agreement concluded between the Vincent van Gogh Foundation and the State of the Netherlands, in which the preservation and management of the collection, and its placing in the Rijksmuseum Vincent van Gogh, to be realized in Amsterdam, is entrusted to the State, 21 July 1962; given on loan until the opening of the museum on 2 June 1973 to the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam; on permanent loan to the Rijksmuseum Vincent van Gogh from 2 June 1973 and at the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam, since 1 July 1994.
- artist
- Vincent van Gogh
- Credits (obliged to state)
- Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation)
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Williamstown, Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Impression. Painting Quickly in France 1860-1890, 16 June-8 September 2001, no. zonder nr.
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Kyoto, National Museum of Modern Art (Kyoto), Vincent van Gogh and Japan, 18 February-29 March 1992
Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum Vincent van Gogh, Vincent van Gogh en de moderne kunst 1890-1914, 16 November 1990-18 February 1991
Essen, Museum Folkwang, Vincent van Gogh und die Moderne 1890-1914, 11 August-4 November 1990
Charlottenlund, Ordrupgaard Museum, Gauguin og van Gogh i Kobenhavn i 1893/Gauguin and van Gogh in Copenhagen in 1893, 12 December 1984-10 February 1985, no. 61
New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Van Gogh in Arles, 18 October-30 December 1984, no. 39
Tokyo, Sunshine Museum, Ukiyo-e prints and the impressionist painters, meeting of the east and the west, 8 March-10 April 1980
Fukuoka, Fukuoka Art Museum, Ukiyo-e prints and the impressionist painters, meeting of the east and the west, 15-28 February 1980
Ōsaka, Municipal Museum of Fine Arts, Ukiyo-e prints and the impressionist painters, meeting of the east and the west, 22 January-10 February 1980
Tokyo, Sunshine Museum, Ukiyo-e prints and the impressionist painters, meeting of the east and the west, 15 December 1979-15 January 1980
Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum Vincent van Gogh, Monticelli. His contemporaries, his influence, 28 June-2 September 1979
Washington, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Monticelli. His contemporaries, His Influence, 21 April-27 May 1979
Toronto, Art Gallery of Ontario, Monticelli. His Contemporaries, His Influence, 27 January-11 March 1979
Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania), Museum of Art, Carnegie Institute, Monticelli. His Contemporaries, His Influence, 27 October 1978-7 January 1979, no. 96
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Baltimore, Baltimore Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 11 October-29 November 1970, no. 34
Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), Philadelphia Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 28 February-5 April 1970
Saint Louis, City Art Museum of Saint Louis, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 20 December 1969-1 February 1970
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Winnipeg, Winnipeg Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 29 December 1960-31 January 1961, no. 52
Ottawa, National Gallery of Canada, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 17 November-18 December 1960, no. 52
Montréal, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 6 October-6 November 1960, no. 52
Utrecht, Centraal Museum, Vincent van Gogh schilderijen en tekeningen, verzameling Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 18 December 1959-1 February 1960, no. 39
Seattle, Seattle Art Museum, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 7 March-19 April 1959, no. 46
Portland (Oregon), Portland Art Museum (Oregon), Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 28 January-1 March 1959, no. 46
Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 10 December 1958-18 January 1959, no. 46
San Francisco, M.H. de Young Memorial Museum, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 6 October-30 November 1958, no. 46
Mons, Museum voor Schoone Kunsten, Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890). Son art et ses amis, 22 March-5 May 1958
Deventer, De Muntentoren, Schilderijen van Vincent van Gogh, 31 January-20 February 1958
Schiedam, Stedelijk Museum Schiedam, Vincent van Gogh, 21 December 1957-27 January 1958
Leiden, Museum De Lakenhal, Vincent van Gogh, 9 November-16 December 1957
Fries Museum, Vincent van Gogh uit de collectie Ir. V.W. van Gogh, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, 14 April-13 May 1956
Newcastle upon Tyne, Laing Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings & Drawings, Mainly from the Collection of Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 11 February-24 March 1956, no. 42
Manchester (England), Manchester City Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings & Drawings, Mainly from the Collection of Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 17 December 1955-4 February 1956, no. 42
Liverpool, Walker Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings & Drawings, Mainly from the Collection of Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 29 October-10 December 1955, no. 42
Antwerp, Zaal Comité voor Artistieke Werking, Vincent van Gogh, 7 May-19 June 1955, no. 251
New Orleans, Isaac Delgado Museum, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 27 March-20 April 1955, no. 20
Miami, Lowe Gallery of the University of Miami, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 24 February-20 March 1955, no. 20
Palm Beach (Florida), Society of the Four Arts, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 21 January-13 February 1955, no. 20
Willemstad, Curaçaosch Museum, Vincent van Gogh, 19 December 1954-15 January 1955
Toledo (Ohio), Toledo Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 7 March-30 April 1954, no. 98
Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), Philadelphia Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 2 January-28 February 1954, no. 98
Saint Louis, City Art Museum of Saint Louis, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 17 October-13 December 1953, no. 98
Arles, Musée Réattu, Vincent van Gogh en Provence, 5-27 May 1951, no. 40
Grenoble, Musée de Grenoble, Vincent van Gogh, 30 March-2 May 1951
Lyon, Musée de Lyon, Vincent van Gogh, 5 February-27 March 1951, no. 40
Middelburg, Kunstmuseum Middelburg, Van Gogh-tentoonstelling, 9 April-1 May 1949
The Hague, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, Vincent van Gogh. Collectie ir. V.W. van Gogh, 12 October 1948-10 January 1949
Groningen, Museum van Oudheden, Vincent van Gogh, 18 October-16 November 1947
Norwich (Connecticut), Slater Memorial Museum, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 2-19 December 1945
Addison Gallery of American Art, Fourteen Paintings by Vincent Van Gogh, 26 September-22 October 1945
New York, Museum of Modern Art (New York), Fourteen Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 3-26 August 1945
Québec, Musée du Québec, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 11 May-3 June 1945
Toronto, Art Gallery of Toronto, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 6-29 April 1945
Syracuse (New York), Syracuse Museum of Fine Arts, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 4-25 March 1945
Louisville (Kentucky), J.B. Speed Memorial Museum, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 4-25 February 1945
New Orleans, Isaac Delgado Museum, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 7-28 January 1945
Atlanta, High Museum of Art, Paintings by Van Gogh, 3-27 December 1944
Charleston, Gibbes Art Gallery, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 29 October-26 November 1944
Richmond (Virginia), Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Modern Dutch art. Art of Our Allies Series, 1-22 October 1944
New York, Brooklyn Museum of Art, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 28 June-24 September 1944
Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne Art School & Museum, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 10-29 May 1944, no. 6
Montréal, Art Association of Montreal, Loan Exhibition of Great Paintings. Five Centuries of Dutch Art/Exposition de Tableaux Célèbres. Cinq Siècles d'Art Hollandais, 9 March-9 April 1944, no. 124
Ottawa, National Gallery of Canada, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 11-27 February 1944, no. 6G
Cincinnati, Cincinnati Art Museum, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 5-30 January 1944, no. 6G
Indianapolis, John Herron Art Institute, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 8 November-12 December 1943, no. 6G
New York, Wildenstein & Company, The Art and Life of Vincent van Gogh. Loan Exhibition in Aid of American and Dutch War Relief, 6 October-7 November 1943, no. 25
Springfield, George Walter Vincent Smith Art Museum, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Contemporary Dutch Artists, September 1943
Saint Louis, City Art Museum of Saint Louis, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 17 July-15 August 1943
Montgomery (Alabama), Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh/Oils by Van Gogh, 30 May-30 June 1943
Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), Philadelphia Art Alliance, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh/Oils by Van Gogh, 30 April-23 May 1943
Northampton (Massachusetts), Smith College Museum of Art, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh/Oils by Van Gogh, 5-22 April 1943
Toledo (Ohio), Toledo Museum of Art, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 7-28 March 1943
Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania), Carnegie Institute, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 5 February-1 March 1943
Albany (New York), Albany Institute of History & Art, An Exhibition of Modern Dutch Art. 14 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh and Work by Contemporary Dutch Artists, 6-26 January 1943
Providence (Rhode Island), Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design, Paintings by Van Gogh, 5-30 December 1942
Worcester, Worcester Art Museum, Paintings by Van Gogh, 28 October-28 November 1942, no. 11
Baltimore, Baltimore Museum of Art, Paintings by Van Gogh, 18 September-18 October 1942, no. 11
Dayton, Dayton Art Institute, Vincent van Gogh, 1 March-1 April 1942
Spokane (Washington), Spokane Art Center, A Collection of Fourteen Original Oil Paintings by Vincent van Gogh from the Municipal Museum of Amsterdam, 12-22 December 1941
Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Van Gogh and Jongkind, 9 September-14 October 1941
Houston, Museum of Fine Arts Houston, Fourteen Paintings by the Great Post-Impressionist Vincent Van Gogh, 10-27 July 1941
Dallas, Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Vincent van Gogh, 8 June-6 July 1941
Boston, Jordan Marsh Company Galleries, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 3-16 March 1941
Chapel Hill (North Carolina), Person Hall Art Gallery, Paintings from the Family Collection of Van Gogh, 3-21 February 1941
Lyman Allyn Museum of Art, Paintings. Van Gogh, 1-15 December 1940
Grand Rapids, Art Gallery (Grand Rapids), Exhibition of Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 5-21 November 1940
Minneapolis, Walker Art Center, Vincent van Gogh, September-October 1940
New York, Holland House, Exhibition of Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 6 June-19 July 1940, no. 7
New Haven (Connecticut), Gallery of Fine Arts of Yale University, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 14 April-28 May 1940
Cambridge (Massachusetts), Harvard Art Museums, Fogg Museum, Paintings by Vincent van Gogh, 11 March-10 April 1940
Cleveland, Cleveland Museum of Art, Masterpieces of Art from the New York and San Francisco World's Fairs, 7 February-7 March 1940
San Francisco, Treasure Island, Palace of Fine and Decorative Arts, Masterworks of Five Centuries, 18 February-29 October 1939, no. 174
Bandung, Jaarbeursgebouw, Vierde collectie Regnault, 24-31 January 1939
Surabaya, Kunstkringhuis Soerabayische Kunstkring, Expositie van schilderijen van Vincent van Gogh, 13-19 January 1939
Batavia, Museum van den Bataviaschen Kunstkring, Vierde collectie Regnault, 17 May 1938-January 1939, no. 29
Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Vincent van Gogh en zijn tijdgenooten, 6 September-2 November 1930, no. 48
London, Leicester Galleries, Vincent van Gogh, June 1930
The Hague, Pulchri Studio, Tentoonstelling Vincent van Gogh, 21 March-26 April 1925, no. 52
Paris, Musée du Louvre, Exposition Hollandaise. Tableaux, aquarelles et dessins anciens et modernes, April-May 1921, no. 167
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Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Tentoonstelling Vincent van Gogh, 15 July-1 September 1905, no. 152
Leiden, Museum De Lakenhal, Schilderijen van Van Gogh, 2-12 March 1900, no. 17
Copenhagen, Den Frie Udstilling, Den Frie Udstilling, 26 March-May 1893, no. 180
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Hansen, Dorothee, Nichols, L.W., Sund, Judy Ellen, Van Gogh : fields, 2002, p. 25