The Rock of Montmajour with Pine Trees
Vincent van Gogh (1853 - 1890), Arles, July 1888
pencil, pen, reed pen and brush and ink, on paper, 49.1 cm x 61 cm
Credits (obliged to state): Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation)
Van Gogh drew this jagged rock with pine trees using a reed pen – a drawing tool that lent itself to supple and vigorous lines. He developed his own drawing style with it, consisting of stipples and stripes in all sizes, thicknesses and directions.
Van Gogh made this drawing on the hill of Montmajour, near Arles. His fascination with the landscape around the hill inspired a series of pen drawings, which form a high point in his oeuvre. He accepted the fierce mistral wind and the many mosquitoes as the price he had to pay. 'If a view makes one forget those little vexations, there must be something in it,' he wrote to his brother Theo.
- F-number
- F1447
- JH-number
- JH1503
- Object number
- d0344V1962
- Dimensions
- 49.1 cm x 61 cm
- Provenance
- Sent by the artist from Arles to his brother Theo van Gogh, Paris, 13 July 1888; after his death on 25 January 1891, inherited by his widow, Jo van Gogh-Bonger, and their son, Vincent Willem van Gogh, Paris; administered until her death on 2 September 1925 by Jo van Gogh-Bonger, Bussum/Amsterdam/Laren; given on loan by Vincent Willem van Gogh, Laren to the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, since 22 October 1931; transferred by Vincent Willem van Gogh on 10 July 1962 to the Vincent van Gogh Foundation, Amsterdam; agreement concluded between the Vincent van Gogh Foundation and the State of the Netherlands, in which the preservation and management of the collection, and its placing in the Rijksmuseum Vincent van Gogh, to be realized in Amsterdam, is entrusted to the State, 21 July 1962; given on loan until the opening of the museum on 2 June 1973 to the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam; on permanent loan to the Rijksmuseum Vincent van Gogh from 2 June 1973 and at the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam, since 1 July 1994.
- artist
- Vincent van Gogh
- Credits (obliged to state)
- Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation)
Amsterdam, Van Gogh Museum, Van Gogh & Japan, 24 March-24 June 2018
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Paris, Musée de l'Orangerie, Vincent van Gogh. Collection du Musée National Vincent van Gogh à Amsterdam, 21 December 1971-10 April 1972, no. 176
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Columbus (Ohio), Columbus Gallery of Fine Arts, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 5 March-5 April 1970, no. 28
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Humlebaek, Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Vincent van Gogh. Tegninger og akvareller, 25 January-16 March 1969, no. 26
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Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), Philadelphia Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Drawings, Watercolors, 17 November-31 December 1967, no. 48
Dallas, Dallas Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Drawings, Watercolors, 6 October-4 November 1967, no. 48
Zurich, Kunsthaus Zürich, Vincent van Gogh. Dessins, aquarelles, 5 April-4 June 1967, no. 51
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Detroit, Detroit Institute of Arts, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings, 11 December 1962-29 January 1963, no. 122
Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania), Carnegie Institute, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings, 18 October-4 November 1962, no. 122
Boston, Museum of Fine Arts (Boston), Vincent van Gogh. Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings, 22 March-29 April 1962, no. 122
Buffalo (New York), Albright Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings, 30 January-11 March 1962, no. 122
Cleveland, Cleveland Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings, 5 December 1961-14 January 1962, no. 122
Baltimore, Baltimore Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings, Watercolors and Drawings, 18 October-26 November 1961, no. 122
Arles, Musée Réattu, Vincent van Gogh, 20 May-18 June 1961, no. 14
Toronto, The Art Gallery of Toronto, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 10 February-12 March 1961, no. 126
Winnipeg, Winnipeg Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 29 December 1960-31 January 1961, no. 126
Ottawa, National Gallery of Canada, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 17 November-18 December 1960, no. 126
Montréal, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings-Drawings / Tableaux-Dessins, 6 October-6 November 1960, no. 126
Enschede, Rijksmuseum Twenthe, Vincent van Gogh. Tekeningen, 6 February-20 March 1960, no. 44
Utrecht, Centraal Museum, Vincent van Gogh schilderijen en tekeningen, verzameling Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 18 December 1959-1 February 1960, no. 83
Aix-en-Provence, Pavillon de Vendôme, Vincent van Gogh en Provence, 3 October-30 November 1959, no. 30
Seattle, Seattle Art Museum, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 7 March-19 April 1959, no. 128
Portland (Oregon), Portland Art Museum (Oregon), Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 28 January-1 March 1959, no. 128
Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 10 December 1958-18 January 1959, no. 128
San Francisco, M.H. de Young Memorial Museum, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings and Drawings, 6 October-30 November 1958, no. 128
Gothenburg, Göteborgs Konsthallen, Vincent van Gogh. Akvareller, teckningar, oljestudier, brev, 15-30 March 1958
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Kiruna, Norrmalmsskolan, Vincent van Gogh. Akvareller, teckningar, oljestudier, brev, 29 December 1957-13 January 1958
Luleå, Shopping, Vincent van Gogh. Akvareller, teckningar, oljestudier, brev, 4-19 December 1957
Stockholm, Nationalmuseum (Stockholm), Vincent van Gogh. Akvareller, teckningar, oljestudier, brev, 5 October-22 November 1957, no. 69
Marseille, Musée Cantini, Vincent van Gogh, 12 March-28 April 1957, no. 60
Breda, Cultureel Centrum De Beyerd, Vincent van Gogh, 2-24 February 1957, no. 65
Newcastle upon Tyne, Laing Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings & Drawings, Mainly from the Collection of Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 11 February-24 March 1956, no. 115
Manchester (England), Manchester City Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings & Drawings, Mainly from the Collection of Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 17 December 1955-4 February 1956, no. 115
Liverpool, Walker Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh. Paintings & Drawings, Mainly from the Collection of Ir. V.W. van Gogh, 29 October-10 December 1955, no. 115
Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Vincent van Gogh, 24 June-September 1955, no. 176
Antwerp, Zaal Comité voor Artistieke Werking, Vincent van Gogh, 7 May-19 June 1955, no. 281
Bern, Kunstmuseum (Bern), Vincent van Gogh, 27 November 1954-30 January 1955, no. 140
Toledo (Ohio), Toledo Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 7 March-30 April 1954, no. 122
Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), Philadelphia Museum of Art, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 2 January-28 February 1954, no. 122
Saint Louis, City Art Museum of Saint Louis, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890, 17 October-13 December 1953, no. 122
Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Eeuwfeest Vincent van Gogh, 23 July-20 September 1953, no. 125
Otterlo, Kröller-Müller Museum, Eeuwfeest Vincent van Gogh, 24 May-19 July 1953, no. 125
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Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Rembrandt, Hokusai, Van Gogh, 19 October-3 December 1951, no. 67
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Bergen (Norway), Kunstforening, Vincent van Gogh, 23 March-18 April 1948, no. 97
Glasgow, City Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890. An Exhibition of Paintings and Drawings, 21 February-14 March 1948, no. 148
Birmingham (England), City Art Gallery, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890. An Exhibition of Paintings and Drawings, 24 January-14 February 1948, no. 148
London, Tate Gallery, Vincent van Gogh 1853-1890. An Exhibition of Paintings and Drawings, 10 December 1947-14 January 1948, no. 148
Geneva, Musée Rath, 172 oeuvres de Vincent van Gogh (1852-1890), 22 March-20 April 1947, no. 94
Paris, Musée de l'Orangerie, Vincent van Gogh, 24 January-15 March 1947, no. 94
Mons, Museum voor Schoone Kunsten, Vincent van Gogh, 27 December 1946-January 1947, no. 93
Brussels, Paleis voor Schoone Kunsten, Vincent van Gogh, 9 November-19 December 1946, no. 93
Luik, Museum voor Schoone Kunsten, Vincent van Gogh, 12 October-3 November 1946, no. 93
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Kudielka, R., Shone, Richard, Bridget Riley : dialogues on art with Neil MacGregor, E.H. Gombrich, Michael Craig-Martin, Andrew Graham-Dixon, Bryan Robertson, 2003, p. 85-87